WEED fordert Umkehr beim EU-Kurs in der WTO
31.10.2003: Über 100 europäische NGOs machen Druck in der Frage der Singapur-Themen
Nach dem Scheitern der WTO-Ministerkonferenz in Cancún bekräftigt WEED gemeinsam mit über 100 europäischen NGOs die Forderung nach der Rücknahme der Singapur-Themen in den WTO-Verhandlungen. Sie fordern die Regierungen der EU-Mitgliedsstaaten und die EU-Kommission erneut auf, die vier Singapur Themen (Investionen, Wettbewerb, Transparenz im öffentlichen Beschaffungswesen und Handelserleichterungen) endgültig von ihrer Agenda zu streichen. Trotz des Widerstands zahlreicher Entwicklungsländer in Cancún drängt EU-Handelskommissar Pascal Lamy noch immer auf die Aufnahme der Verhandlungen aller vier Singapur-Themen.
Den folgenden Text überreichten die Unterzeichner an die EU-Kommission sowie die Regierungen der EU-Mitgliedsstaaten:
Appeal to EU Member States and the European Commission
After Cancun: Drop the demand to start WTO negotiations on the Singapore Issues once and for all from the EU trade agenda !
The European Union has been unsuccessful in its strategy to convince WTO member states to start formal negotiations on a set of new rules on investment, competition, transparency in government procurement, and trade facilitation. During the 5th Ministerial of the WTO in Cancun, 10-14 September 2003, a majority of WTO members clearly stated that negotiations on these so-called Singapore Issues should not be launched, as the WTO is not the appropriate forum to address these issues.
The negotiating strategy employed by the European Union must be regarded as one of the main reasons for the failure of this Conference. While the final hour offer on the 14 September by the Art. 133 Committee and Commissioner Lamy to drop two of the four issues from the negotiating (investment and competition) may be regarded as a step in the right direction, it was too little, too late. Furthermore, this was considered to a be a tactical response and not a meaningful reaction to the well argued demands of the majority of developing countries not to proceed on any of the Singapore Issues.
In the run up to Cancun, more then 100 civil society groups throughout the European Union had issued a call to the EU Trade Council in Palermo, 6 July 2003, demanding a withdrawal of the EU demands for WTO expansion in Cancun. It was calling on EU Member States to:
- withdraw support for the start of negotiations on the so-called “new issues” in Cancun
- stop engaging in misleading trade off and arm twisting strategies, and instead implement previously agreed commitments, before asking for any further concessions from developing counties in return
- review thoroughly, and then fundamentally reform, the existing trade rules, in order to shift in focus from trade and investment liberalisation as an end goal, to the promotion of sustainable development and poverty eradication.
- promote a fair and balanced international framework for investment, preferably located in the UN, and based on a set of rules which would support sustainable development and make corporations responsible for their practices
- revise accordingly the negotiating mandate of Commissioner Lamy.
We reiterate our demands and invite you to take them into your most serious consideration in the run up of the next General Council of the WTO, scheduled for 15 December 2003. We urge you to make sure that the EU will drop, once and for all, the Singapore Issues from the EU agenda for negotiations in the WTO.
This decision will give a positive signal to developing countries that the EU draws the right conclusions from the failure of Cancun, and is prepared to respect the will of the majority of WTO member states.
Signatories:
- ActionAid Alliance, Belgium
- ActionAid UK
- Africa-Europe Faith and Justice Network , Belgium
- Africa Groups of Sweden
- Agir Ici, France
- Alert! Groningen, the Netherlands
- Amigos de la Tierra, Spain
- Associazione Ricreativa Culturale Italiana (ARCI),Italy
- Associazione Rurale Italiana - ARI, Italy
- Attac Austria
- Attac Finland
- Attac Flanders
- Attac France
- Attac Denmark
- Attac Hungary
- Attac London
- Attac Spain
- Attac Sweden
- Azione Aiuto, Italy
- Berne Declaration, Switzerland
- Biodiversity Conservation Center, Russia
- Both ENDS, the Netherlands
- Buendnis fuer Eine Welt / OeIE, Austria
- Bureau Verantwoord, Tilburg, the Netherlands
- Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz/Friends of the Earth Germany
- Campaign for the Welfare State (For velferdsstaten), Norway
- Campaign to Reform the World Bank, Italy
- Caucasus Environmental NGO Network (CENN)
- CCOMC, France
- Center for Encounter and Active Non-Violence, Austria
- Center for Environmental Public Advocacy, Slovak Republic
- Center for International Environmental Law - Europe, Geneva, Switzerland
- Central Euro-Asian Studies (CEAS), Sweden
- Centro Internazionale CROCEVIA, Italy
- Christian Aid, UK
- Cipsi, Italy
- Coalition of the Flemish North-South Movement-11.11.11
- Cocis (a federation of NGO's), Italy
- Coordination Paysanne Européenne / European Farmers Coordination, Belgium
- Corporate Europe Observatory, the Netherlands
- Circolo Culturale Palazzo Cattaneo, Italy
- Dachverband entwicklungspolitischer Organisationen in Kärnten, Austria
- DeA - Donne e Anbiente, Italy
- Deutsche Kommission Justitia et Pax, Germany
- Dreikönigsaktion der Kath. Jungschar, Austria
- Ecologistas en Acción, Spain
- Estonian Green Movement-FoE, Estonia
- Evangelischer Arbeitskreis für Weltmission (EAWM), Austria
- Fédération Syndicale Unitaire, France
- Framtiden i Våra Händer / The Future in our Hands, Sweden
- Friends of the Earth Europe, Belgium
- Friends of the Earth, France
- Friends of the Earth, Cyprus
- Friends of the Earth England, Wales and Northern Ireland
- Friends of the Earth, Scotland
- Friends of the Earth, Slovakia
- German NGO Forum on Environment and Development - Working Group on Trade
- Germanwatch, Germany
- Greenpeace European Union Unit
- Hnuti DUHA/Friends of the Earth Czech Republic
- Initiative Colibri, GN3 Germany
- Initiative Netzwerk Dreigliederung, Stuttgart, Germany
- Informationsgruppe Lateinamerika (IGLA), Vienna, Austria
- International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC)
- INTI WAWA, Morarp, Sweden
- Institut de Recherches de la FSU (IRHESC), Paris, France
- Institut pour la Relocalisation de l'Economie (IRE), France
- International Coalition for Development Action (ICDA), Brussels, Belgium
- Kirchliche Arbeitsstelle Südliches Afrika (KASA), Germany
- K.U.L.U.-Women and Development, Denmark
- Le Monde selon les femmes, Belgium
- Lila Cedius, Italy
- Maan ystävät ry (Friends of the Earth Finland)
- Maailmankauppojen liitto ry (The Finnish Association of World Shops)
- Mani Tese, Italy
- Merkur GN3, Sweden
- Network of European World Shops (NEWS), Brussels, Belgium
- Network Women in Development Europe (WIDE), Belgium
- NOAH - Fiends of the Earth Denmark
- NOVIB/Oxfam Netherlands
- One World Action, UK
- Oxfam Germany
- Oxfam Great Britain
- Oxfam Intermon, Spain
- Oxfam International
- Oxfam Ireland
- Oxfam Solidarité, Belgium
- People and Planet, UK
- Rete Lilliput, Italy
- ROBA dell'Altro Mondo (a fair trade Organisation), Italy
- Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB), UK
- Social Development Group, Norway
- SydAfrika Kontakt - Southern Africa Contact, Denmark
- The Service Centre for Development Co-operation (Kepa), Finland
- Traidcraft, UK
- Transnational Institute (TNI), the Netherlands
- Tresam, Goteborg, Sweden
- Unione degli Studenti, Italy
- Unione degli Universitari, Italy
- URFIG, Belgium/France
- Urgewald, Germany
- Weltumspannend Arbeiten, Austria
- Wemos Foundation, The Netherlands
- World Development Movement, UK
- World Economy, Ecology & Development (WEED), Germany
- World Information Service on Energy (WISE) Amsterdam, the Netherlands
- WWF-European Policy Office, Brussels, Belgium
- XminusY Solidarity Fund, the Netherlands
- Zartonk-89, Armenia
Diesen Text und Statement zum selben Thema vor Cancún hier als PDF-Datei erhältlich: